RS-422

RS-422 was meant as a replacement for RS-232 as it offered much higher speeds, better immunity to noise and allow for longer cable lengths making it better suited to industrial environments. The standard uses the same signals as the RS-232 standard, but used differential twisted pair so requires double the number of wires as RS-232. Connectors are not specified in the standard so block or DB connectors are commonly used. RS-422 cannot implement a true multi-point communications network since there can be only one driver on each pair of wires. However, one driver can fan-out to up to ten receivers.